This issue explores the experiences of deaf and hard of hearing students learning English alongside other languages. It features instructional practices such as guided reading, dialogue journals, and writers’ workshops, showing how teachers adapt for visual learners. Student and family stories highlight challenges of cultural and linguistic transitions as well as strengths brought to classrooms. Educators stress honoring home languages, supporting literacy across modes, and fostering connections among students, families, and schools to build communication and academic success.
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This curated research list highlights key literature related to language acquisition, sign language development, spoken language outcomes, and risks associated with delayed language access for deaf children.
Explore an interactive resource PDF with links into articles about the impact of language deprivation on deaf and hard of hearing students.
Clerc Center teachers share how experience-based instruction builds background knowledge, supporting vocabulary development and language learning in both American Sign Language (ASL) and English.