Use this checklist during classroom walkthroughs to assess whether the learning environment supports deaf and hard of hearing students. Look for clear sightlines so every student can follow ASL interactions, and for ASL and English used intentionally and separately rather than signed and spoken simultaneously. Note whether Deaf role models and Deaf culture are visibly present, whether the classroom library reflects Deaf lives, and whether every student is safe, included, and respected. Use what you observe to guide coaching and set shared expectations across the school.
Because of your selected audience type, you may also enjoy the following related resources.
A tip sheet teachers use to understand the five parts of a strong ASL/English bilingual classroom and treat the room itself as a learning tool for deaf and hard of hearing students.
A guide leaders use to spot schoolwide patterns and choose next steps for classroom environments, with recommendations matched to how far along a program is.
A self-check teachers use to build a classroom with clear visual access, real ASL and English use, Deaf culture, a rich library, and a safe, inclusive climate for deaf and hard of hearing students.